Pre-selection for positive-displacement process gas compressors
GAS GUIDE

VCM Compression

One gas with a hard temperature ceiling of its own: 100 °C, because polymerisation starts there.

VCM polymerises if it gets hot, and polymerised VCM blocks heat exchangers, valves and passages. That is why this gas carries a hard 100 °C discharge-temperature ceiling — well below our normal 135 °C limit — and why the liquid-ring machines dominate VCM recovery service. NOTE: k = 1.18 is an approximation; confirm with the actual vapour composition.

The properties that drive the choice

Molecular weight62.5
Isentropic exponent k (ambient)1.18
Hazard profileflammable, toxic
Autoignition temperature415 °C
Oil-freeNot required by the gas

Which families serve it

FamilyRole in this serviceEnvelope
Liquid ringThe dominant choice for VCM recovery — isothermal compression inside the service liquid keeps the gas cold by constructionto 13 bar(a)family page →
ReciprocatingClean, dry VCM at higher pressureto 400 bar(g)family page →
DiaphragmWhere containment of a toxic, flammable monomer is the first requirement1–900 bar(g)family page →

Where the boundaries sit

  • 100 °C discharge ceiling — well below the general line; ask the vendor how they guarantee it, and treat hot spots and dead volumes as design defects
  • Polymerised VCM blocks heat exchangers, valves and passages — the temperature limit protects the machine by protecting the gas
  • Toxic and flammable: containment and detection are specification items

Materials

Avoid dead volumes and hot spots; specify a maximum discharge temperature of 100 °C and ask the vendor how they guarantee it.

Related reading

Running a duty point on this gas? The selector on the home page maps gas, pressures, flow and temperature to a machine family with its boundary conditions — free. Open the tool →